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Types of Hob and Oven A hob and oven is an essential part of many kitchens, and comes in a variety of styles. You can also mix different types such as domino, electric and gas to meet your cooking requirements. Safety features such as child and position controls could be included in the hob. These are designed to prevent children from touching the hob, and stop them changing the heat settings by accident. Types The hob is the main focal point of any kitchen and can have a major impact on the results of your cooking. There are a variety of hobs, and the one you choose depends on the needs of your kitchen. Gas hobs are the classic option and provide a quick heat-up function and instant reaction to temperature fluctuations. Professional chefs favor them because they provide precise control. They aren't as simple to clean as other stoves and could require more care. Electric hobs are a flat ceramic surface with heated elements beneath. They can be found in a variety of sizes with between four and six cooking zones. Each zone has its own heating element that can be controlled individually by you. This lets you boil potatoes on one ring while making sausages in another. This type of hob is able to be quicker to heat than gas and is an option for children to be safe because the cooking zone only heats up when you place a pot on it. Traditional ceramic hobs are a very user-friendly alternative to gas and electric and are also a very elegant choice. They have a smooth, hard-wearing surface which is easy to clean but aren't as quick to respond to temperature fluctuations as other hobs, and may be slower to cool down. Domino hobs are a space-saving alternative to electric and gas hobs that incorporate ovens beneath the cooking surface. They are great for kitchens that have little space. They are also suitable for kitchenettes and flats. They are often cheaper than a standard cooker and are energy efficient however they are also fragile and require more care than other types of cooker. Gas A gas hob is a cooktop that has burners that can be fitted on kitchen countertops to give an elegant look. Gas hobs are usually powered by LPG or natural gas, however they are also powered by propane gas. The modern, sleek design can enhance your modular cooking space. A traditional gas stove comes with a range of burners, usually 4, but sometimes up to 6. The burners can be ignited by a match or a knob. The flames can then be controlled by an array of valves that can be adjusted to regulate temperature. However, the majority of modern gas hobs with built-in gas are equipped with multi-flame burners that let you manage the outer and inner ring of each burner to manage your cooking. These burners are faster and more reliable than earlier models. In the past, it was required for the gas stove to be constantly lit to ensure that the burners remained hot and fuelled. This was done to avoid accidents, such as not turning on the oven when the stove was still lit with the help of a match or a pilot light. Modern cookers are designed with safety in mind and include a built-in flame safety device that shuts down the burners automatically if the pilot light fail. Gas stoves and hobs require to be regularly inspected, cleaned and maintained. The best method to ensure this is to book a maintenance visit with a licensed Gas Safe registered engineer. They will not only be able ensure that your appliance is operating properly, but will they will also provide expert guidance on how to avoid any future problems. Electricity A well-designed hob is equally important when it comes to making your kitchen the best it can be. Worktops, refrigerators, freezers and ovens are always the first things that come to mind. If you choose a conventional, induction, or gas cooker the kind of hob you pick can affect the way your kitchen functions and how easy it is to keep clean. Electric hobs have heating elements that are placed on a smooth glass surface which is typically cleaned with a non-abrasive cleaner. The heating elements are activated when you turn on the oven and can be adjusted to various power levels using a control knob. It may take them a little bit longer to get heated up, but once they have they are in place, they provide more reliable and consistent temperature control. They also come with indicators to let you know that a particular zone is in use or still hot from cooking. These rings are available in four to six sizes and can be notch-up to different power levels. They are great for cookware with a flat base, but not for cast iron pans as they can overheat. Some models have dual-ring designs (such as the Belling BEL CH602T) that allow you to boil water on one ring while you saute sausages on another. Some models come with a Boost feature that concentrates high-temperature elements into one ring. oven and hob is great for stir-frying, searing meat, or boiling large pots. Induction hobs differ from standard electric models because they employ electromagnetic fields to directly heat your cookware rather than the conventional method of gas flames. This allows them to reach precise temperatures in a smaller space of time and makes them extremely energy efficient. They feature a cool to the touch surface, and flashing indicators that inform you if a ring has been used or is still hot. Ceramic Ceramics can be used to make functional or decorative objects. It is made by mixing clay, earthen elements, powders and water to the desired shape, then fired in a high-temperature oven known as a Kiln. After it's formed it can be painted or covered with decorative materials to add texture and color. Ceramic hobs combine form and function to create an exquisite piece of modern kitchen furniture. Radiant heating technology is employed to heat the ceramic hobs by passing an electrical current through coiled elements that are hidden under the black glass surface. When they are activated, they produce heat that is then transferred to your pan via an infrared heating system. You can alter the intensity of the heating by adjusting the controls with knobs or a touch. Some ceramic hobs are dual ring designs, with one smaller and a larger cooking zone that lets you select the ideal size for your pan. You can also buy hobs with boosters that generate high-powered heat quickly. This is perfect to cook food in or bring pans to a boil quickly. In comparison to other types of hobs, ceramic cooktops take a little longer to warm up and change temperature, but once they do they are generally more efficient in energy use. You can also choose vented hobs, which integrate a ventilation system with the ceramic cooktop. This makes sure that smoke, steam and cooking smells do not stay in your home. Induction The heating elements inside hobs with induction are made up of a series of copper wire coils under the surface. They create electromagnets that heat the pans that sit on them. The coils stir up the free electrons inside the base metal of your pan which then transfer heat evenly to your food. The surface of the stove is never hot, and when you take off your pan the cooking zones switch off automatically. Induction hobs tend to be more expensive, however they also are more efficient in heating and consume 30 to 70% less energy than gas or other kinds. Induction hobs are also easier to clean because only the contents of the pan are heated, not the surface. Certain manufacturers offer a specific induction model with extra features like the ability to pause that cuts off power to your hob when you step away from it, or connect two cooking rings at the same time at the same power level for greater flexibility. These are sometimes called FlexInduction hobs. They can be more expensive than traditional induction models but they're well worth considering for those who value multitasking. you. This induction hob is our top choice. It comes with four large cooking zones as well as a Bridge function and nine power settings, offering you a lot of options for cooks who want to be more adventurous. It performed well during our test with a fast heating speed and accurate control when making pancakes. The oven also has a built-in dishwasher and an automatic pan detection feature to make cleaning a lot simpler. There is a limited selection of compatible pans, however it cannot be used for cooking with the utensils with a magnetic base. This can be a challenge in the event that you have a large amount of non-compliant cookware, or just some of them are suitable for use on induction hobs.